Sample report, invented property

    Score your own property
    Defensible Space Score

    Defensible space report, methodology v0.3

    Sample report

    25 August 2026

    1042 Emberline Ridge Road

    Nevada City, CA 95959, Nevada County

    This address is invented for demonstration. There is no such property, and nothing on this page describes a real home. The photographs are the product’s own illustrative artwork, not a customer’s.

    Defensible Space Score

    62

    Substantially defended

    Range 50 to 74. This is a declared uncertainty band, and it is declared rather than calculated from a sample.

    Your answers only. Nothing has been sent to us yet.

    Ceiling on this assessment: 90.

    The band is a plain report of where the score lands in the published ranges. Nothing else moves it. The same answers produce the same number under methodology v0.3 whenever it is run again.

    The gates

    2 of 4 in place

    A gate can hold the label back until it is met. It never subtracts points. They are listed here so what is missing and what is simply unconfirmed are both visible, and never merged into one number.

    Not in place

    • Noncombustible groundcover in the first five feet
    • Nothing stored against the house

    Not confirmed

    • Combustible material cleared from the first five feet

    Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. Not confirmed is not the same as missing, and it does not lower the score.

    Site context, not scored

    High hazard conditions mapped nearby

    CAL FIRE maps this area in a High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. That is a statement about the conditions around the property, not about the house, and none of it is scored here.

    What we have seen

    No walkaround video was provided, so every answer on this report is the homeowner’s own. On answers alone the number is held at 90, which is the highest a property can reach without a complete loop of the house on film.

    Evidence never adds points. It sets how wide the range is, it can correct an answer and have the score recomputed from the corrected answer, and a complete walkaround lifts the ceiling above 90.

    • The first five feet, illustrative photograph

      The first five feet, illustrative photograph

    • Vegetation at the wall, illustrative photograph

      Vegetation at the wall, illustrative photograph

    • Firewood storage, illustrative photograph

      Firewood storage, illustrative photograph

    • Driveway access, illustrative photograph

      Driveway access, illustrative photograph

    Zone by zone

    • Zone 0, the first five feet

      33%

      The band that decides whether an ember that lands beside the wall finds anything to burn. It carries the most weight of the four.

    • Zone 1, five to thirty feet

      70%

      The planted ground close in, where a fire either climbs or stalls.

    • Zone 2, thirty to one hundred feet

      83%

      The wider ground, where the aim is to slow a fire down before it arrives.

    • Perimeter and access

      67%

      The way in and out, and everything stored or built away from the house.

    Every measure we looked at, 14 in all

    • First five feet clearGate

      Combustible material cleared from the first five feet

      Not sure

      Zone 0, the first five feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Not confirmed
    • Noncombustible groundcoverGate

      Noncombustible groundcover in the first five feet

      Bark mulch or wood chips

      Zone 0, the first five feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Not in place
    • Nothing against the houseGate

      Nothing stored against the house

      A few items

      Zone 0, the first five feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Part way
    • Ladder fuels removed

      Ladder fuels removed

      Some remain

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Part way
    • Grass kept short

      Grass kept short

      Under four inches

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet. Source: Homeowner.

      In place
    • Shrubs spaced

      Shrubs spaced, not continuous

      Partly separated

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Part way
    • Lower limbs cleared

      Lower limbs cleared

      Cleared to six feet or more

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet. Source: Homeowner.

      In place
    • Vegetation off the houseGate

      Vegetation not touching the house

      Nothing touching

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet. Source: Homeowner.

      In place
    • Canopy thinned

      Canopy thinned

      Partly thinned

      Zone 2, thirty to one hundred feet. Source: Homeowner.

      Part way
    • Dead vegetation removed

      Dead vegetation removed

      Cleared

      Zone 2, thirty to one hundred feet. Source: Homeowner.

      In place
    • Seasonal upkeep

      Maintained every season

      This season

      Zone 2, thirty to one hundred feet. Source: Homeowner.

      In place
    • Driveway access

      Driveway clear for a fire engine

      Tight in places

      Perimeter and access. Source: Homeowner.

      Part way
    • Firewood stored away

      Firewood and fuel stored away from the house

      Against or under the house

      Perimeter and access. Source: Homeowner.

      Not in place
    • Outbuildings cleared

      Outbuildings cleared and separated

      Cleared and well separated

      Perimeter and access. Source: Homeowner.

      In place

    What to do next

    Listed by fastest protection per dollar. Cost bands are ordinal planning ranges, not quotations.

    1. 1. Move the firewood stack away from the house

      Lower cost

      An afternoon of work with nothing to buy, and it takes a prepared fuel pile off the wall.

      Perimeter and access

    2. 2. Clear the stored items out of the first five feet

      Lower cost

      A gate the report records as only part way. Gates hold the label back and never take points off.

      Zone 0, the first five feet. Needs doing again each season.

    3. 3. Swap the bark mulch at the wall for gravel

      Mid cost

      Materials for a narrow band around the building, and it settles the groundcover gate.

      Zone 0, the first five feet

    4. 4. Walk the first five feet and record what is actually there

      Lower cost

      Recorded as not confirmed rather than missing. Not knowing does not lower the score, and it does leave a gate undeclared.

      Zone 0, the first five feet

    5. 5. Cut the shrub line back into separated groups

      Higher cost

      Continuous brush carries fire across the yard in one run. Gaps make it stop and start.

      Zone 1, five to thirty feet

    What this score does not cover

    This score reflects only the landscape conditions a homeowner can change. The construction of the house itself, structure separation, neighbourhood density and terrain all matter, and none of them are scored here. The Home Hardening Score measures the structure, and the two numbers are built on different scales and are not comparable.

    It does not tell you whether a carrier will write or renew a policy, it does not predict whether a home will survive a fire, and it does not tell you what any measure is worth under a carrier’s own filed rating plan. Only your carrier can tell you that.

    DSS aggregates publicly available federal and state data for informational purposes. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of any government agency, fire department, or insurer. Our scores, maps and estimates are not guarantees of insurability, premium, safety, or any outcome, and are not professional, insurance, legal, financial or engineering advice. Data may be incomplete, delayed, or contain errors.

    Defensible Space Score is operated by AACI Group, which also owns Five Bays Insurance Agency, a licensed California insurance agency. If you request quotes, Five Bays may earn commission on any policy placed.